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Q.1. Which of the following countries has approved the world’s first dengue vaccine?
(a) United Kingdom
(b) Canada
(c) Mexico
(d) France
Correct Answer: C
Explanation- The Government of Mexico has approved the use of the first-ever vaccine (Dengvaxia) for dengue fever. Hence Option C is correct.
Q.2. The end date of Pleistocene is______?
(a) 20000 years BP
(b) 10000 years BP
(c) 6000 years BP
(d) 2000 years BP
Correct Answer: B
Explanation- The Pleistocene ended 11,700 years ago. It is preceded by the Pliocene Epoch of the Neogene Period and is followed by the Holocene Epoch. Hence Option B is correct.
Q.3. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below.
List – I List – II
(A) Atom bomb 1. Heat energy
(B) Melting of ice 2. Nuclear energy
(C) Thunder 3. Light energy
(D) Sunrise 4. Sound energy
Code:
. A B C D
(a) 3 2 1 4
(b) 4 1 3 2
(c) 2 1 4 3
(d) 1 2 3 4
Correct Answer: C
Explanation-
(A) Atom bomb 2. Nuclear energy
(B) Melting of ice 1. Heat energy
(C) Thunder 4. Sound energy
(D) Sunrise 3. Light energy
Hence Option C is correct.
Q.4. Which of the following glands produces insulin?
(a) Pancreas
(b) Kidney
(c) Liver
(d) None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Explanation- The pancreas is a long, flat gland in your belly that helps your body digest food. It also makes insulin. Insulin is like a key that opens the doors to the cells of the body. It lets the glucose in. Hence Option A is correct.
Q.5. From which pre-Harappan site, furrow evidences were found?
(a) Kalibangan
(b) Lothal
(c) Ahar
(d) Bara
Correct Answer: A
Explanation- 2800 BC) ploughed agricultural field ever revealed through an excavation”. It has been found south east of the pre-Harappan settlement, outside the fort. “Kalibangan excavations in present western Rajasthan shows a ploughed field, the first site of this nature in the world. Hence Option A is correct.
Q.6. `Athelete’s foot’ is a disease caused by_____________?
(a) Bacteria
(b) Fungi
(c) Protozoa
(d) Nematode
Correct Answer: B
Explanation- Athlete’s foot is caused by the same type of fungus that causes ringworm and jock itch. Damp socks and shoes and warm, humid conditions favour the organisms’ growth. Hence Option B is correct.
Q.7. The Headquarters of ISRO is in ____________?
(a) New Delhi
(b) Hyderabad
(c) Mumbai
(d) Bengaluru
Correct Answer: D
Explanation- The Secretariat of DOS and ISRO Headquarters are located at Antariksh Bhavan in Bangalore. Hence Option D is correct.
Q.8. Gobar gas contains mainly_______?
(a) methane
(b) ethylene
(c) propylene
(d) acetylene
Correct Answer: A
Explanation- It is commonly known as gobar gas in India. – It mainly consists of methane and carbon dioxide and may have small amounts of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), moisture and siloxanes. – It can be produced from agricultural, municipal and household wastes. Hence Option A is correct.
Q.9. How many Vedas are there?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three Four
(d) Four
Correct Answer: D
Explanation- four Vedas
There are four Vedas: the Rigveda, the Yajurveda, the Samaveda and the Atharvaveda. Hence Option D is correct.
Q.10. The name of the mother of Mahatma Buddha was________?
(a) Mahamaya
(b) Prabhavati
(c) Shakuntala
(d) Rajashri
Correct Answer: A
Explanation- Maha Maya, also called Maya, was the mother of Gautama Buddha; she was the wife of Raja Shuddhodana. Hence Option A is correct.